KMID : 1140520190230020033
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Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services 2019 Volume.23 No. 2 p.33 ~ p.42
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A meta-analysis of the effects of post-traumatic stress disorder intervention programs on firefighters
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Kang Min-Ju
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of post-traumatic stress disorder intervention programs on firefighters through a meta-analysis.
Methods: Seven studies were selected for meta-analysis. The overall average effect size, effect sizes for each intervention variables, and publication bias were analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis(CMA) version 2.0 (Biostat, Englewood, NJ, USA).
Results: Post-traumatic stress disorder intervention programs were found to have a very low, not statistically significant effect (effect size=-.171, confidence interval=-0.361~0.019, Z=-1.768, p>.05). However, these programs was less than 50 (effect size=-.622).
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that further research on the effects of post-traumatic stress disorder intervention among firefighters is needed in order to develop more effective programs.
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KEYWORD
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Firefighters, Post-traumatic stress disorders, Intervention program, Meta-analysis
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